The third tenet of the Distributed Church is an embrace of the importance of difference and distance to our overall identity. We human beings tend, instead, to be drawn to assemble along lines of affinity and proximity.
Start first with the matter of difference. In the Apostle's Creed the church affirms our belief in the "holy, catholic church", noting the small 'c' - the universal church - believers of all times and places. Yet, in practice, the church has been divided into numerous homogeneous factions. Our unity, by and large, is evidenced along lines of affinity. You've heard it said: The Sunday morning worship hour is the most segregated hour of the week. People tend to assemble together on Sunday mornings with people who are very much like themselves - race, culture, preference, persuasion and so on. But, it is relationships of difference that offer the most to our own identity. Think about it, if it weren't for Presbyterians, we'd have no Baptists. You Baptists should all give a Presbyterian a call and say, "Thanks, Bro!"
Texts like Ephesians 4:7, 11-12 and 1 Corinthians 12 have most often been interpreted (preached and taught) as applicable within the context of a local congregation. You can make a solid case, however, from the record of the book of Acts and by cross-referencing many of the epistles of the New Testament that the early church would have interpreted them outside of the local expression of the Body of Christ. One of the most moving subplots, and often overlooked, in the New Testament beginnings of church history is the collection for the believers at Jerusalem from among all the gentile congregations the Apostle Paul visited. It was a solid testimony of unity across as broad a line of difference as one could imagine. And one of distance as well.
So, consider the matter of distance. Most of the organizational/institutional structure seen in the church of our experience fosters to a very close-to-home perspective. This is most often voiced, "I understand that there are starving children in Africa, but aren't there needy people right here at home, too?" The answer is yes. There is no shortage of needy people anywhere in the world. But, it's not about meeting needs. It's about being the Body of Christ, and an individual congregation being responsive to the doors the Lord opens. In other words, not every local expression of the body is going to be presented with a door to a congregation in Africa. Maybe the Lord will call a congregation to go somewhere really scary... like Canada! This close-to-home mind set, if not challenged, can grow into a very healthy self-preservation instinct in the local church. It can narrow from even the local community to the church property and within the four walls of the building quicker than the drop of a hat.
The development of relationships of difference and distance serve to stimulate and compliment ministry in the local church. God uses them to pull local expressions of the church beyond their comfort zones, to challenge their self-certainty (which I have found to be a very good thing... a conversation for another time and place) and to mature a much larger view of God, Himself. The Distributed Church will not only think outside the box, it will begin to live outside the box.
If the philosophical exchange we need to make in the last two segments are from singular to both singular/plural (pt. 6), and from either/or to both/and (pt. 7), then the exchange we need to make here is from an us/them to simply an us mentality. Where there are collections of souls naming the name Jesus Christ as their Lord and Savior, they are our brothers, and we are one with them. The sort of unity that goes beyond rhetoric to action speaks, as John 17 tells us, of Jesus Christ. For that reason, brothers and sisters of difference and distance are... us.
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